Science & Research
This section has been divided into four main areas. Click on the titles below to view detailed list of all articles and items found within that section.Wild vs. Hatchery Salmonid Interactions
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Strays
- Schroeder, 2001: Abstract: Origin and Straying of Hatchery Winter Steelhead in Oregon Coastal Rivers
- Lindsay, 2001, Reducing Impacts of Hatchery Steelhead Programs on Wild Steelhead
- McMillan, 2001, Males As Vectors to Hatchery/Wild Spawning Interactions
- Hard, 1999,: Abstract: Anaylsis of Straying Variation in Alaskan Hatchery Chinook Salmon (O. tshawytscha) Following Transplantation
- Hendry, 1999, Abstract: Reproductive Success in the Wild
- Bakke, 1996, Truck Transportations of Juvenile Salmonids
- Pascual, 1995: Factors Affecting the Homing of Fall Chinook Salmon from Columbia River Hatcheries
- Lichatowich, 1985, Detrimental Impacts of Interbreeding Among Hatchery and Wild stocks of Salmon and Steelhead
- Hankin, 1982, Abstract: Estimating escapement of Pacific salmon: marking practices to discriminate wild and hatchery fish
Fitness
- Buhle et al, 2009: Using an Unplanned Experiment to Evaluate the Effects of Hatcheries and Environmental Variation of Populations of Wild Salmon
- Hitoshi, 2008: Fitness of Hatchery Fish in the Wild
- Pearsons et al, 2007: Dominence and Domestication
- Fritts, 2007: Predation and Domestication
- Spencer, 2006: Do Wild Fish Need Hatchery Fish or Do Hatchery Fish Need Wild Fish?
- Knudsen, 2006: Comparison of Life History Traits Between First-Generation Hatchery and Wild Upper Yakima River Spring Chinook Salmon
- Goodwin, 2005: Selection Equilibrium for Hatchery and Wild Spawning Fitness in Integrated Breeding Programs
- Hulett, 2004: Native Brood Stock Evaluation, AFS
- Kleiss, 2004: The Salmon Hatchery Myth: When Bad Policy Happens to Good Science
- Kostow, 2004: The Effect of an Introduced Summer Steelhead Hatchery Stock on the Productivity of a Wild Winter Steelhead Population
- Kostow, 2004: Phenotypic Differences Between Hatchery and Wild Steelhead From the Same Gene Pool and the Effect on Fitness
- Kostow, 2004: Differences in Juvenile Phenotypes and Survival Between Hatchery Stocks and a Natural Population Provide Evidence for Modified Selection due to Captive Breeding (Full Text) .pdf
- RSRP 2004: The Impact of Hatchery Fish on the Status of Listed Pacific Salmon
- Travis, : Rapid Genetic Changes in Hatchery Fish and the Effect on Reproductive Success
- Chilcote, 2003: Abstract: Hatchery Fish on the Spawning Grounds Reduces Natural Production
- Chilcote, 2003: Relationship Between Natural Productivity and the Frequency of Wild Fish in Mixed Spawning Populations of Wild and Hatchery Steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) (Full Text) .pdf
- Kostow, 2003: Natually Spawning Hatchery Steelhead Contribute to Smolt Production but Experience Low Reproductive Success
- Henderson, 2003: Abstract: Predation on Stocked Atlantic Salmon(Salmo salar) fry
- McLean, 2003: Abstract: Differential Reproductive Success of Sympatric, Naturally Spawning Hatchery and Wild Steelhead Trout (O. mykiss) Through the Adult Stage
- Berejikian, 2003: Abstract: Current Velocity and Injection of GnRHa Affect Reproductive Behavior and Body Composition of Captively Reared Offspring of Wild Chinook Salmon
- Gross, 2002: HATCHERY REFORM: What should we do with hatcheries
- Nickelson, 2003: The influence of hatchery coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) on the productivity of wild coho salmon populations in Oregon coastal basins
- Miller, Abstract: Lower Fitness of Hatchery and Hybrid Rainbow Trout Compared to Naturalized Populations in Lake Superior Tributaries
- Levin, 2001: Interspecific Effects of Artifically Propagated Fish: An Additional Conservation Risk for Salmon
- Kostow, 2001: Coho Salmon Genetic Pedigree Study
- Kostow, 2001: Hatchery Summer Steelhead Impact on Wild Winter Steelhead
- Berejikian, 2001: Abstract: Breeding Success In Hatchery And Wild Coho Salmon
- Fleming, 2001: Abstract: The Ability of Released Hatchery Salmonids to Contribute to the Natural Productivity and Wild Populations
- Berejikian, 2000: Abstract: Reproductive Behavior and Breeding Success of Captively Reared Chinook Salmon
- Hulett, 2000: Evaluating Hatchery and Wild Steelhead Introgression
- Sharpe, 2000: Abstract: Studies of Hatchery and Wild Steelhead
- Berejikian, 1999: Abstract: Chemical Alarm Signals and Complex Hatchery Rearing Habitats Affect Antipredator Behavior and Survival of Chinook Salmon Juveniles
- Park, 1999: Abstract: Reproductive Success of Captivley-reared, Naturally Spawning Coho
- Gharrett, 1999: Outbreeding Depression in Hybrid Pink Salmon
- Gross, 1999: Abstract: Hatchery-Wild Interactions
- Hulett, 1999: Natural Reproductive Success of Hatchery and Wild Steelhead in the Kalama River
- Reisenbichler, 1999: Abstract: Genetic Changes from Hatchery Propagation Affect Productivity and Viability of Wild Populations
- Reisenbichler, 1999: Genetic Changes from Hatchery Propagation Affect Productivity and Viability of Wild Populations (Full Text) .pdf
- Bentzen, 1999: Abstract: Variation in Reproductive Success within and Among Populations of Steelhead Trout
- Berejikian, 1999: Abstract: Male Competition and Breeding Success in Captively Reared and Wild Coho Salmon
- Chebanov, 1998: Abstract: Spawning Success of Wild and Hatchery Chinook
- Brown, 1998: Abstract: Acquired Predator Recognition in Juvenile Rainbow Trout(O. mykiss): Conditioning Hatchery-Reared Fish to Recognize Chemical Cues of a Predator
- McDonald, 1998: Abstract: Condition and Preformance of Juvenile Atlantic Salmon(Salmo salar): Effects of Rearing Practices on Hatchery Fish and Comparison of Wild Fish
- Thompson, 1998: Abstract: Comparison, Using Minisatallite DNA Profiling, of Secondary Male Contribution in the Fertilization of Wild and Ranched Atlantic Salmon(S. salar) ova
- Gross, 1998: Abstract: One Species with Two Biologies: Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) in the Wild and in Aquaculture
- Unwin, 1997: Abstract: Fry to Adult Survival of Natural and Hatchery-produced Chinook Salmon from a Common Origin
- Busack, 1995: Abstract: Genetic Risks and Hazards in Hatchery Operations: Fundamental Concepts and Issues
- Fleming, 1995: Reproductive Success and the Genetic Threat of Cultured Fish to Wild Populations
- Fleming, 1994: Abstract: Phenotypic divergence of sea-ranched, farmed, and wild salmon
- White, 1994: Abstract: Hatchery Verses Wild Salmon
- Hulett 1994: Studies of Hatchery+Wild Steelhead in the Lower Columbia Region
- Allendorf, 1994: Abstract: Conservation and Genetics of Salmonid Fishes
- Fleming, 1993: Abstract: Breeding Success of Hatchery and Wild Coho Salmon in Competition
- Leary, 1985: Abstract: Developmental instability as an indicator of reduced genetic variation in hatchery trout
- ODFW, 1983: Hatchery and Wild Coho Fitness Preformance, Alsea
- Washington Department of Game, 1980: Age of Hatchery and Wild Winter Steelhead
- Bams, 1976: Homing and effects of non-native stocks
- Bams, 1970: Abstract: Evaluation of a revised hatchery method tested on pink and chum salmon fry
- Fleming, 1966: An Experimental Study of the Reproductive Behavior and Success of Farmed and Wild Atlantic Salmon
Domestication
- Fleming, 2002: Abstract: Effects of Domestication on Growth Physiology and Endocrinology of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo Salar)
- Reisenbichler, 2004: Abstract: Natural Selection After Release From a Hatchery Leads to Domestication in Steelhead
- Johnsson, 2001: Abstract: Heart rate Response to Predation Risk
- Gross, 1998: Abstract: One Species with Two Biologies: Atlantic Salmon in the Wild and in Aquaculture
- Reisenbichler, 1996: Abstract: Genetic Factors Contributing to Declines of Anadromous Salmonids in the Pacific Northwest ('96)
- Swain, 1990: Abstract: Variation in agonistic behavior between newly emerged juveniles from hatchery and wild populations of coho salmon, (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
Survival
- Recovery Implementation Science Team, April 2009: Hatchery Reform Science
- Bakke: Hatcheries Change Salmonids in One Generation
- Nelson, 2005: Behavior and Survival of Wild and Hatchery-Origin Winter Steelhead
- Kostow, 2004: Differences in juvenile phenotypes and survival between hatchery stocks and a natural population provide evidence for modified selection due to captive breeding
- 2004, Native Broodstock Assessment Using Scientific Sources
- Miller, 2004: Abstract: Lower fitness of hatchery and hybrid rainbow trout compared to naturalized populations in Lake Superior tributaries
- Levin, 2001: Abstract: The road to extinction is paved with good intentions: negative association of fish hatcheries with threatened salmon
- Chilcote, 2000: Conservation Assessment of Steelhead Populations in Oregon
- Knudsen, 2000:: Managing Pacific Salmon Escapements
- Smoker, 1999: Abstract: Genetic Variation of Life History Traits+Outbreeding Depression in Locally Adapted Populations
- Rhodes,1999: Abstract: Comparative Performance of Hatchery and Natural Coho Juveniles in Streams
- Labelle, 1997: Abstract: Ocean Survival and Exploitation of Coho Salmon Stocks from the East Coast of Vancouver Island, BC
- Shrimpton, 1994: Abstract: Differences in measurements of smolt development between wild and hatchery-reared juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
- White, 1994: Why Wild Trout Matter
- Brauner, 1994: Abstract: The effect of short-duration seawater exposure on the swimming performance of wild and hatchery-reared juvenile coho salmon
- Hilborn, 1992: Abstract: Hatcheries and the Future of Salmon in the Northwest
- Holtby, 1992: Abstract: Factors affecting the vulnerability of juvenile coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and chinook salmon
- Peterman, 1989: Abstract: Application of statistical power analysis to the Oregon coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) problem
- Leider et al, 1987: Summary of Studies of Hatchery and Wild Steelhead in the Lower Columbia Region. Progress Report for Fiscal Year 1987. Report No. 87-8. Washington Dept. of Wildlife
- Nickelson, 1986: Use of Hatchey Coho Salmon Presmolts to Rebuild wild populations in Oregon costal streams
- Nickelson, 1986: Abstract: Influences of upwelling, ocean temperature, and smolt abundance on marine survival of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) in the Oregon Production Area
- Solazzi, 1985: Abstract: Coho Presmolts: Good Idea or Bad Idea?
- Ersbak, 1983: Abstract: Nutritional deprivation after stocking as a possible mechanism leading to mortality in stream-stocked brook trout
- Dickson, 1982: Abstract: Influence of hatchery experience on growth and behavior of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) within allopatric and sympatric stream populations
- ODFW, 1982: Summer Steelhead Resistance to Ceratomyxa Shasta by Stock in Willamette River
- Ratliff, 1981: Abstract: Ceratomyxa shasta: epizootiology in chinook salmon of central Oregon
- Myers, 1980: : Science Magazine: Hatcheries and Endangered Salmon '04
- Sosiak, 1979: Abstract: Feeding by hatchery-reared and wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr in streams
- Symons, 1969: Abstract: Greater dispersal of wild compared with hatchery-reared juvenile Atlantic salmon released in streams
- Fenderson, 1968: Abstract: Comparative agonistic and feeding behavior of hatchery-reared and wild salmon in aquaria
- Mason, 1967: Abstract: Comparative survival of wild and domestic strains of brook trout in streams
- Mason, 1967: Abstract: Comparative survival of wild and domestic strains of brook trout in streams
- Flick, 1964: Abstract: Comparative first year survival and production in wild and domestic strains of brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis
- ODFW, 1957: Life History Characteristics of Wild and Hatchery Steelhead, Alsea and Wilson Rivers, Oregon
- Miller, 1953: Abstract: Comparative survival of wild and hatchery-reared cutthroat trout in a stream
- Green, 1951: Abstract: Results from stocking brook trout of wild and hatchery strains at Stillwater Pond
Supplementation
- Fraser, 2008: How well can captive breeding programs conserve biodiversity? A review of salmonids
- ISAB, 2005: Monitoring and Evaluation of Supplementation Projects
- Goodman, 2003: Abstract: Salmon Supplementation: Demography, Evolution and Risk Assessment
- Ford, 2002: Abstract: Supportive Breeding May Reduce Fitness in Wild
- Lynch, 2001: Captive Breeding and the Genetic Fitness of Natural Populations
- Hendrick, 2000: Abstract: Effective Population Size of Winter-run Chinook Salmon Based on Microsatellite Analysis of Returning Spawners
- Chilcote, 1999: Genetic Risks to Native, Wild Salmonids in Imnaha River, Oregon due to Hatchery Supplementation
- Dehart, 1999: Affidavit to U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon
- Solazzi, 1998: Evaluation of Hatchbox Fry Release Program
- Reisenbichler, 1996: The Risks of Hatchery Supplementation
- Sterne, 1995: Supplementation of Wild Salmon Stocks: A Cure for the Hatchery Problem or More Problem Hatcheies?(full text .pdf)
- Allendorf, 1995: Genetics and Conservation of Salmonid Fishes in Western North America and Japan
- Carmichael, 1994: Hatchery Questions: Managers View
- Winton, 1994: Abstract: Lessons From Supplementation of Chinook in British Columbia
- 1994 Northwest Pacific Chinook and Coho Salmon Workshop
- Hilborn, 1994: Abstract: Learning to Enhance Salmon Production: Lessons From the SEP
- Jonsson, 1993: Abstract: Enhancement of Wild Salmonid Populations
- Riddell, 1993: Salmonid Enhancement: Lessons from the Past and a Role for the Future
- Jonsson, 1993: Enhancement of Wild Salmonid Populations (Full Text) .pdf
- Byrne, 1992: Response of Native Steelhead to Hatchery Supplement in Idaho River
- Allendorf, 1991: Abstract: Ecological and Genetic Effects of Fish Introductions
- Steward, 1990: Supplementation of Salmon and Steelhead Stocks with Hatchery Fish: A Synthesis of Published Literature
- Miller, 1990: Abstract: Analysis of Salmon and Steelhead Supplementation: Emphasis on Unpublished Reports and Present Programs Part 1
- Thorpe, 1988: Abstract: Salmon Enhancement: Stock Discreteness and Choice of Material for Stocking
- Lichatowich, 1987: Abstract: Use of Hatcheries in Management of Pacific Anadromous Salmonids
- Reisenbichler, 1986: Requirements for integrating Natural and Artificial Production of Anadromous Salmonids in the Pacific Northwest
- Helle, 1976: Abstract: Genetic Considerations for Salmonid Aquaculture
- Hatchery Supplementation Evaluated Again
- Hatchery Risks
- Bakke: A Case Study: Lookinglass Hatchery and killing the wild chinook of the Grande Ronde River
Ecological Competition
- Kostow, 2008: Factors that Contribute to the Ecological Risks of Salmon and Steelhead Hatchery Programs and Some Mitigating Strategies
- Narun & Powell, 2006: Microsatellites Reveal Population Substructure of Klickitat River Native Steelhead and Genetic Divergence from an Introduced Stock
- Salmon Recovery Science Review Panel, 2003, Hatchery Experiments Final Report
- Weber, 2003: Abstract: Interactions Between Hatchery and Wild Salmonids in Streams: Differences in Biology and Evidence for Competition
- Nichelson, 2003: Abstract: The Influence of Hatchery Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) on the Productivity of Wild Coho Salmon Populations in Oregon Coastal Basins
- Kostow, 2003: Abstract: Hatchery-Wild Steelhead Ecological Interactions
- Einum, 2001: Abstract: Ecological Interactions Between Wild and Hatchery Salmonids
- McMichael, 2000: Minimizing Ecological Impacts of Hatchery Steelhead on Wild Salmonids
- Berejikian, 1999: Abstract: Competition between Wild and Hatchery Coho Fry
- Peery, 1983: Abstract: Ecological Effects of Hatchery Spring Chinook on Naturally Produced Spring Chinook
- Krueger, 1979: Abstract: Effects of stocking on genetics of wild brook trout populations
- Fritts, Abstract: Smallmouth Bass Predation on Hatchery and Wild Salmonids in the Yakima River, Washington
- Caroffino: Stocking Success of local-origin fry and impact of hatchery ancestry: monitoring a new steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) stocking program in a Minnesota tributary of Lake Superior
- Waples, Abstract: Genetic Effects of Transferring Fish
- Scientists to review Columbia River Hatcheries
- Schroder, 2008. Breeding Success of Wild and First-Generation Hatchery Female Chinook Salmon Spawning in an Artifical Stream
- Jonsson & Jonsson, 2006. Cultured Atlantic Salmon in Nature: a review of their ecology and interaction with wild fish
- Kostow, 2006: The Effect of an Introduced Summer Steelhead Hatchery Stock on the Productivity of a Wild Winter Steelhead Population
- Allendorf, 2004: Hybridization of West Slope Cutthroat Trout
- Reisenbichler, 2003: Genetic Uncertanties in Restoring Fish Populations
- Levin, 2001: Abstract: Preserving Salmon Biodiversity
- Washington Hatchery Scientific Review Group, 2000: Effective Population Size
- Devlin, 1999: Abstract: Genetic Engineering Issues
- Clifford, 1998: Abstract: Genetic Changes in Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Populations of Northwest Irish Rivers Resulting from Escapes of Adult Farm Salmon
- Hendry, 1998: Abstract: Incubation Temperature, Developmental Biology, and the Divergence of Sockye Salmon (O. nerka) Within Lake Washington
- Youngson, 1998: Abstract: Interactions Between Wild and Introduced Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)
- Trotter, 1994: Abstract: Hatchery Impacts on wild steelhead: Some of the Science behind issue
- Reisenbichler, 1994: Abstract: Genetic Factors Contributing to Declines of Anadromous Salmonids in the Pacific Northwest
- Stickney, 1994: Abstract: Use of hatchery fish in enhancement programs
- Reisenbichler, 1992: Abstract: Genetic Variation in Steelhead of Oregon and Northern California
- Taylor, 1991: Abstract: Local Adaptation in Pacific and Atlantic Salmon
- Hindar, 1991: Abstract: Genetic Effects of Cultured Fish on Natural Fish Populations
- Waples, 1991: Abstract: Genetic Interactions between Hatchery and Wild Salmonids: Lessons From the Pacific Northwest
- Krueger, 1991: Abstract: Ecological+Genetic Effects of Salmonid Introductions in North America
- Hindar, 1991: Genetic Effects of Cultured Fish on Natural Fish Populations
- Waples, 1990: Abstract: Genetic Approaches to the management of Pacific Salmon
- Reisenbichler, 1989: Abstract: Genetic Variation in Steelhead From the North Coast of Washington
- Verspoor, 1988: Abstract: Reduced genetic variability in first-generation hatchery populations of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
- Taylor, 1986: Abstract: Differences in morphology between wild and hatchery populations of juvenile coho salmon
- Reisenbichler, 1984: Abstract: Outplanting: Potential for Harmful Genetic Change in Naturally Spawning Salmonids
- Reisenbichler, 1977: Genetic Differences in Growth and Survival of Juvenile Hatchery and Wild Steelhead Trout
- Reisenbichler, 1977: Abstract: Genetic Differences in Growth and Survival of Juvenile Hatchery and Wild Steelhead Trout
- Reisenbichler, 1977: Genetic Differences in Growth and Survival of Juvenile Hatchery and Wild Steelhead Trout (Full Text) .pdf
Conservation News. . .
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– Wild vs. Hatchery Salmonid Interactions
– Lessons Learned from Atlantic Salmon
– Wild Populations
– History and Solutions for the Future
– Miscellaneous »Native Fish Society River Steward Program